It’s about to get real, people. I have been pouring over spreadsheets for
days, trying to make heads and tails over the consolidation plans and the new
proposals. And here is where it gets
real-not only should the school district stick with their original plan, they should
probably be looking at additional schools-I am looking at you, Sharon
Elementary.
One of the arguments I keep hearing is that Orem carries the
district and has been paying for new construction in our high growth areas
(Lehi, Saratoga Springs, and Eagle Mountain).
And I keep hearing that Orem is getting the shaft, so I decided to see
if it was true.
Let’s start with some basic info. Where does funding for schools come
from? We have about 40+ different
streams of revenue income from school bus funding to free and reduced school
lunches to property taxes to youth in custody to Title 1.
But the majority of our funding comes from 2 sources: 76% of our funding comes from the state of
Utah. 100% of our state income taxes go
to education and that comes back to our district in the form of a WPU, which
means Weighted Pupil Unit. The current
WPU is $3,184. The WPU is basically the
amount of money tied to each student (there is also additional funding for kids
who qualify for programs like special ed, kids at risk, the homeless, minority,
etc.).
So, the biggest chunk of our funding comes from
enrollment-76%. The next big chunk comes
from property taxes-17%. Orem does
currently contribute the largest percentage to the property tax pot-their
contribution to property taxes is 26% of the ASD total. But there has been a trend occurring for the
last several years. In 2013, Orem was
contributing 30% of the property taxes allotted to the district. And Lehi was contributing 18%. There has been a shift as the growth in Lehi
has exploded, particularly in the business sector. In 2016 (the last year that we have
information), Lehi had grown to 20% of the district property taxes while Orem’s
contribution had dropped to 26%.
Everything points to this trend as one that will continue. Lehi’s property tax contribution will continue
to grow.
Orem brings in $6,140 per kid. But we are funding some of their schools with
local money (state income taxes and property taxes) up to 148% per
student. What does that mean? It means that Orem is getting $4,306,831 over
what they contribute (I only figured in elementary schools in this
equation-when you add secondary schools, the pot grows even bigger). It means that a school in Lehi that is only
being funded at 83% is paying for Orem schools.
It means that Orem is being subsidized by the rest of the district. Orem is not carrying us, we are carrying
them.
Another example-even though Orem, Lehi, and Saratoga
Springs/Eagle Mountain all have roughly the same student populations
(15,500-17,000) Orem has 21 schools to Lehi’s 15 and the west side’s 16. But what about square footage? Lone Peak has the lowest square footage per student
in a high school at 115 while Mountain View boasts 234.
In every metric being used (allocated money per student,
number of buildings, square footage), Orem comes out the winner. The losers are our high growth areas.
What does that mean if we are looking at the numbers? It means that Lone Peak needs an additional
permanent wing added to their school. It
means that the board should not be rebuilding Geneva for a declining student
population that is already subsidized to the tune of $792,100. And that is every year. It means that if the board rebuilds Geneva,
it costs Lone Peak an addition or an overcrowded Lehi elementary school gets
put on the back burner.
I get it. Election
year is looming next year. But here is
where it gets real. I don’t care. I don’t care about politics and threats and
district splits. The numbers say that
Orem is already getting the lion’s share-at the cost of our children in
Highland and Alpine and Cedar Hills and Lehi and Saratoga Springs and Eagle
Mountain. The board can hear the pleas
of parents in Orem and be respectful of their desires for small schools while
also realizing that the numbers simply do not support maintaining the status
quo. They need to speak for the close to
80,00 children they are supposed to speak for.
The numbers are clear cut.
Please contact all board members and let them know of your concerns
about the Orem consolidation plan.

